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a male yolk

  • 1 mas

    mās, măris (n. mare, rare; gen. plur [p. 1117] marium, Cic. Part. Or. 10, 35; Mel. 3, 9, 5), adj. [prob. from Sanscr. root man, think; manus, man, human being; cf.: memini, moneo, etc.], male, masculine, of the male sex:

    mare et femineum sexus,

    App. de Mund. p. 66 med.:

    maribus (sc. diis),

    Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29:

    si marem (anguem) emisisset... si feminam, etc.,

    id. Div. 1, 18, 36; id. Part. Or. 10; so,

    emissio maris anguis (opp. emissio feminae anguis),

    id. Div. 2, 29, 62: mas vitellus, a male yolk, i. e. which would produce a male chick, Hor. S. 2, 4, 14.—Of plants:

    ure mares oleas,

    Ov. F. 4, 741.—
    B.
    Transf., masculine, manly, brave ( poet.):

    quod mares homines amant,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 32:

    maribus Curiis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 64:

    animi,

    id. A. P. 402:

    male mas,

    unmanly, effeminate, Cat. 16, 13:

    atque marem strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,

    i. e. a manly, noble strain, Pers. 6, 4.—As subst.: mās, māris, a male (opp. femina, v. infra).
    A.
    Lit., of gods, human beings, and animals:

    congressio maris et feminae,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 24, 38:

    et mares deos et feminas esse dicitis,

    id. N. D. 1, 34, 95:

    (bestiarum) aliae mares, aliae feminae sunt... et in mare et in femina, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 51, 128; cf.:

    feminaque ut maribus conjungi possit,

    Lucr. 5, 853:

    marium expers,

    Suet. Claud. 33; so,

    marium pignora,

    id. Aug. 21 Oud. N. cr.:

    stuprum in maribus,

    Quint. 11, 1, 84:

    vos tollite laudibus, mares, Delon Apollinis,

    Hor. C. 1, 21, 10.—
    B.
    Trop., of plants:

    in tilia mas et femina differunt omni modo: namque et materies dura ac nodosa, etc.,

    Plin. 16, 14, 25, § 65:

    cognati virilis sexus, per mares descendentes,

    Ulp. Fragm. 26, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mas

  • 2 זכרות

    זַכְרוּתf. (denom. of זָכָר) 1) male genitals; male sex. Y.Snh.X, 28d bot.; Num. R. s. 20, end.Ab. Zar.44a (expl. מפלצת, 2 Chr. 15:16) כמין ז׳ a phallus. Men.6a תמות וז׳ בבהמה unblemished condition and male sex of sacrifices are required only of cattle. Y.Yeb.VIII, end, 9d צד ז׳ the male side of the hermaphrodite; מבח זַכְרוּתוֹ in as much as he is a male; a. fr. 2) the thin and pointed side of a double tool. Bets.31b ז׳ שלו the sharper side of a hatchet (used for splitting), opp. נקבית שלו the broader side. Cant. R. to I, 3 (read:) כמדם שמטביל זַכְרוּתוֹ של מכחול בים as much as one takes up when dipping the point of the painting staff into the paint bottle. 3) the fructifying principle, germ, bud, eye or strophiole (in plants); germinating spot (in eggs), v. next w.Y.Sabb.VII, 9d bot.; XII, 13c bot. בדי ליטע זַכְרוּתָהּ של חיטה deep enough to plant the wheat grain up to its eye (so that it can take root). Y.Ter.X, end, 47c ז׳ של חלמון that part of the yolk where germination sets in; ib. ז׳ של מוח the germinating point in the white of the egg (the more substantial and cohesive part). 4) the bony inside of an animals horn or hoofs, the bony projection over which the horny substance grows. R. Hash. 27b. Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. Bekh.44a (Tosef. ib. II , 2 הזָכָר). Zeb.63a בזכרות, v. זוּטְרָא I.

    Jewish literature > זכרות

  • 3 זַכְרוּת

    זַכְרוּתf. (denom. of זָכָר) 1) male genitals; male sex. Y.Snh.X, 28d bot.; Num. R. s. 20, end.Ab. Zar.44a (expl. מפלצת, 2 Chr. 15:16) כמין ז׳ a phallus. Men.6a תמות וז׳ בבהמה unblemished condition and male sex of sacrifices are required only of cattle. Y.Yeb.VIII, end, 9d צד ז׳ the male side of the hermaphrodite; מבח זַכְרוּתוֹ in as much as he is a male; a. fr. 2) the thin and pointed side of a double tool. Bets.31b ז׳ שלו the sharper side of a hatchet (used for splitting), opp. נקבית שלו the broader side. Cant. R. to I, 3 (read:) כמדם שמטביל זַכְרוּתוֹ של מכחול בים as much as one takes up when dipping the point of the painting staff into the paint bottle. 3) the fructifying principle, germ, bud, eye or strophiole (in plants); germinating spot (in eggs), v. next w.Y.Sabb.VII, 9d bot.; XII, 13c bot. בדי ליטע זַכְרוּתָהּ של חיטה deep enough to plant the wheat grain up to its eye (so that it can take root). Y.Ter.X, end, 47c ז׳ של חלמון that part of the yolk where germination sets in; ib. ז׳ של מוח the germinating point in the white of the egg (the more substantial and cohesive part). 4) the bony inside of an animals horn or hoofs, the bony projection over which the horny substance grows. R. Hash. 27b. Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. Bekh.44a (Tosef. ib. II , 2 הזָכָר). Zeb.63a בזכרות, v. זוּטְרָא I.

    Jewish literature > זַכְרוּת

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